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<!--
title: 數學歸納法 (Mathematical Induction)
description:
published: true
date: 2026-02-11T17:16:01.234Z
tags:
editor: ckeditor
dateCreated: 2026-02-11T17:14:35.544Z
-->
<h3>Fundamental Principle</h3>
<p>Mathematical induction is a method used to prove that a statement holds true for all natural numbers k.</p>
<p>Let P(n) be a statement defined for each positive integer n.</p>
<p>Then P(n) will be true for all positive integers n if the following two conditions are satisfied:</p>
<p>(1) P(1) is true.</p>
<p>(2) P(k) is true for some integer k + 1 implies that P(k + 1) is true.</p>
<p>Because all the other values can use the result from the (1) and (2),</p>
<p>Therefore, you can conclude that all the conditions with integers n are true.</p>