factorio-clusterio/plugins/player_auth/controller.ts

import crypto from "crypto";
import express, { type Request, type Response } from "express";
import util from "util";
import jwt from "jsonwebtoken";

import * as lib from "@clusterio/lib";
import { BaseControllerPlugin } from "@clusterio/controller";
const { basicType } = lib;

import { FetchPlayerCodeRequest, SetVerifyCodeRequest } from "./messages";


async function generateCode(length: number): Promise<string> {
	// ji1lI, 0oOQ, and 2Z are not present to ease reading.
	let letters = "abcdefghkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUVWXY3456789";
	let asyncRandomBytes = util.promisify(crypto.randomBytes);

	let code = [];
	for (let byte of await asyncRandomBytes(length)) {
		// Due to the 51 characters in the letters not fitting perfectly in
		// 256 there's an ever so slight bias towards a with this algorithm.
		code.push(letters[byte % letters.length]);
	}

	return code.join("");
}


type PlayerCode = { playerCode: string, verifyCode: string | null, expiresMs: number };

export class ControllerPlugin extends BaseControllerPlugin {
	players!: Map<string, PlayerCode>;

	async init() {
		// Store of validation attempts by players
		this.players = new Map();

		// Periodically remove expired entries
		setInterval(() => {
			let now = Date.now();
			for (let [player, entry] of this.players) {
				if (entry.expiresMs < now) {
					this.players.delete(player);
				}
			}
		}, 60e3).unref();

		this.controller.app.get("/api/player_auth/servers", (req: Request, res: Response) => {
			let servers: string[] = [];
			for (let instance of this.controller.instances.values()) {
				if (instance.status === "running" && instance.config.get("player_auth.load_plugin")) {
					servers.push(instance.config.get("factorio.settings")["name"] as string || "unnamed server");
				}
			}
			res.send(servers);
		});

		this.controller.app.post(
			"/api/player_auth/player_code",
			express.json(),
			(req: Request, res: Response, next: any) => {
				this.handlePlayerCode(req, res).catch(next);
			}
		);

		this.controller.app.post(
			"/api/player_auth/verify",
			express.json(),
			(req: Request, res: Response, next: any) => {
				this.handleVerify(req, res).catch(next);
			}
		);

		this.controller.handle(FetchPlayerCodeRequest, this.handleFetchPlayerCodeRequest.bind(this));
		this.controller.handle(SetVerifyCodeRequest, this.handleSetVerifyCodeRequest.bind(this));
	}

	async handlePlayerCode(req: Request, res: Response) {
		if (basicType(req.body) !== "object") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		let playerCode = req.body.player_code;
		if (typeof playerCode !== "string") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		for (let entry of this.players.values()) {
			if (entry.playerCode === playerCode && entry.expiresMs > Date.now()) {
				let verifyCode = await generateCode(this.controller.config.get("player_auth.code_length"));
				let verifyToken = jwt.sign(
					{
						aud: "player_auth.verify_code",
						exp: Math.floor(entry.expiresMs / 1000),
						verify_code: verifyCode,
						player_code: playerCode,
					},
					this.controller.authSecret
				);

				res.send({ verify_code: verifyCode, verify_token: verifyToken });
				return;
			}
		}

		res.send({ error: true, message: "invalid player_code" });
	}

	async handleVerify(req: Request, res: Response) {
		if (basicType(req.body) !== "object") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		let playerCode = req.body.player_code;
		if (typeof playerCode !== "string") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		let verifyCode = req.body.verify_code;
		if (typeof verifyCode !== "string") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		let verifyToken = req.body.verify_token;
		if (typeof verifyToken !== "string") {
			res.sendStatus(400);
			return;
		}

		try {
			let payload = jwt.verify(
				verifyToken, this.controller.authSecret, { audience: "player_auth.verify_code" }
			) as jwt.JwtPayload;

			if (payload.verify_code !== verifyCode) {
				throw new Error("invalid verify_code");
			}

			if (payload.player_code !== playerCode) {
				throw new Error("invalid player_code");
			}

		} catch (err: any) {
			res.send({ error: true, message: err.message });
			return;
		}

		for (let [player, entry] of this.players) {
			if (entry.playerCode === playerCode && entry.expiresMs > Date.now()) {
				if (entry.verifyCode === verifyCode) {
					let user = this.controller.users.getByName(player);
					if (!user) {
						res.send({ error: true, message: "invalid user" });
						return;
					}

					let token = this.controller.users.signUserToken(user);
					res.send({ verified: true, token });
					return;

				}
				res.send({ verified: false });
				return;

			}
		}

		res.send({ error: true, message: "invalid player_code" });
	}

	async handleFetchPlayerCodeRequest(request: FetchPlayerCodeRequest) {
		let playerCode = await generateCode(this.controller.config.get("player_auth.code_length"));
		let expiresMs = Date.now() + this.controller.config.get("player_auth.code_timeout") * 1000;
		this.players.set(request.player, { playerCode, verifyCode: null, expiresMs });
		return { playerCode, controllerUrl: this.controller.getControllerUrl() };
	}

	async handleSetVerifyCodeRequest(request: SetVerifyCodeRequest) {
		let { player, verifyCode } = request;

		let entry = this.players.get(player);
		if (!entry || entry.expiresMs < Date.now()) {
			throw new lib.RequestError("invalid player");
		}

		entry.verifyCode = verifyCode;
	}
}

// For testing only
export const _generateCode = generateCode;